→ Pasta
01 - 400g (14 oz) short pasta (penne, rigatoni, or fusilli)
→ Aromatic Vegetables
02 - 2 tbsp unsalted butter
03 - 1 tbsp olive oil
04 - 1 large yellow onion, precisely diced
05 - 2 celery stalks, precisely diced
06 - 2 medium carrots, precisely diced
07 - 3 garlic cloves, minced
→ Herbs & Seasonings
08 - 1 tbsp fresh sage, finely chopped (or 1½ tsp dried)
09 - 1 tbsp fresh thyme leaves (or 1½ tsp dried)
10 - 1 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped
11 - 1 tsp dried rosemary, crushed
12 - ½ tsp ground black pepper
13 - ½ tsp salt, adjusted to taste
14 - ¼ tsp ground nutmeg
→ Liquids & Binders
15 - 1 cup (240 ml) low-sodium vegetable broth
16 - 1 cup (240 ml) whole milk or half-and-half
17 - 1 large egg, lightly beaten
→ Cheeses & Topping
18 - 1½ cups (150 g) shredded mozzarella cheese
19 - ½ cup (50 g) grated Parmesan cheese
20 - 1½ cups (90 g) day-old bread, cut into small cubes or torn
21 - 2 tbsp unsalted butter, melted