Chicken Broccoli Cheddar Bake

Featured in: Southern Comfort

Tender chicken and fresh broccoli are folded into a silky cheddar cheese sauce, then baked until golden and bubbling. Crisp panko breadcrumbs create a toasted crust for added texture. Simple prep steps include steaming the broccoli, creating a quick roux-based cheese sauce, and assembling in a baking dish before oven baking. Delicious for easy weeknight meals or potlucks, this casserole can be customized with rice or quinoa and pairs well with light salads or white wine.

Updated on Sat, 08 Nov 2025 11:53:00 GMT
Creamy Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake topped with golden, crispy breadcrumbs and melted cheese.  Save
Creamy Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake topped with golden, crispy breadcrumbs and melted cheese. | epicurestates.com

A comforting, creamy casserole featuring tender chicken, fresh broccoli, and a golden cheddar cheese topping—perfect for a family dinner or potluck.

I still remember the first time I made this bake for a chilly evening. The aroma of bubbling cheese and tender chicken quickly became a staple in our home.

Ingredients

  • Cooked chicken breast: 2 cups, diced or shredded
  • Fresh broccoli florets: 3 cups
  • Unsalted butter: 2 tablespoons
  • All-purpose flour: 2 tablespoons
  • Whole milk: 1 cup
  • Low-sodium chicken broth: 1/2 cup
  • Dijon mustard: 1 teaspoon
  • Garlic powder: 1/2 teaspoon
  • Onion powder: 1/2 teaspoon
  • Salt: 1/2 teaspoon
  • Black pepper: 1/4 teaspoon
  • Sharp cheddar cheese: 1 1/2 cups, shredded, divided
  • Panko breadcrumbs: 1/2 cup
  • Olive oil: 1 tablespoon
  • Crushed red pepper flakes (optional): 1/4 teaspoon for a kick

Instructions

Prep the Dish:
Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Lightly grease a 9x13-inch (23x33 cm) baking dish.
Steam Broccoli:
Steam or blanch broccoli florets in boiling water for 2 to 3 minutes until just tender and bright green. Drain and set aside.
Make Sauce Base:
In a medium saucepan, melt butter over medium heat. Stir in flour and cook for 1 minute, whisking constantly.
Add Liquids:
Gradually add milk and chicken broth, whisking to prevent lumps. Cook for 3 to 4 minutes until thickened.
Season:
Stir in Dijon mustard, garlic powder, onion powder, salt, and black pepper. Remove from heat.
Add Cheese:
Add 1 cup cheddar cheese to the sauce and stir until smooth.
Combine:
In a large bowl, mix cooked chicken, broccoli, and cheese sauce. Mix well.
Assemble:
Spread the mixture evenly in the prepared dish.
Top with Cheese:
Sprinkle remaining 1/2 cup cheddar cheese over the top.
Prepare Topping:
Toss panko breadcrumbs with olive oil (and red pepper flakes if desired), then sprinkle over casserole.
Bake:
Bake for 25 to 30 minutes until bubbling and the top is golden brown.
Cool and Serve:
Let cool for 5 minutes before serving.
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Sharing this bake at family gatherings always brings smiles around the table. It's especially a hit with kids and those craving comfort.

Required Tools

Have a 9x13-inch baking dish, medium saucepan, mixing bowls, whisk, and a steamer or pot ready for easy prep.

Allergen Information

This casserole contains milk from cheese, milk, and butter, and wheat in the flour and panko. For store-bought products, check labels for hidden allergens.

Nutritional Information

Each serving has 420 calories, 21 g total fat, 21 g carbohydrates, and 36 g protein.

Luscious Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake, perfect for cozy family dinners or potlucks.  Save
Luscious Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake, perfect for cozy family dinners or potlucks. | epicurestates.com

Serve warm straight from the oven for the best creamy texture. Enjoy leftovers for lunch or freeze portions for busy days.

Recipe FAQs

How do you ensure the broccoli stays vibrant?

Steam or blanch the broccoli briefly until just tender and bright green to maintain color and texture.

Can I use pre-cooked chicken?

Yes, rotisserie or leftover chicken works well and saves prep time. Shred or dice before mixing.

What cheese is best for the topping?

Sharp cheddar delivers a bold flavor and melts smoothly for both sauce and topping.

How do I prevent a soggy casserole?

Drain broccoli thoroughly before adding and use panko breadcrumbs for a crisply baked surface.

Can this bake be made ahead?

Assemble in advance, refrigerate, then bake when ready. Add breadcrumbs just before baking for best texture.

Is gluten-free variation possible?

Use gluten-free flour and breadcrumbs to adapt for gluten sensitivity.

Chicken Broccoli Cheddar Bake

Chicken, broccoli, and cheddar blend under a crispy topping for a warm, family-style casserole.

Prep duration
20 min
Cook duration
35 min
Complete duration
55 min


Complexity Easy

Heritage American

Output 4 Portions

Dietary considerations None specified

Components

Protein & Vegetables

01 2 cups cooked chicken breast, diced or shredded
02 3 cups fresh broccoli florets

Sauce & Base

01 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
02 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
03 1 cup whole milk
04 1/2 cup low-sodium chicken broth
05 1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
06 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder
07 1/2 teaspoon onion powder
08 1/2 teaspoon salt
09 1/4 teaspoon black pepper

Cheese & Topping

01 1 1/2 cups sharp cheddar cheese, shredded, divided
02 1/2 cup panko breadcrumbs
03 1 tablespoon olive oil

Optional

01 1/4 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes

Directions

Phase 01

Preheat Oven and Prepare Baking Dish: Preheat oven to 375°F. Lightly grease a 9x13-inch baking dish with butter or nonstick spray.

Phase 02

Blanch Broccoli: Steam or blanch broccoli florets in boiling water for 2 to 3 minutes until tender and bright green. Drain thoroughly and set aside.

Phase 03

Prepare Sauce Base: In a medium saucepan, melt unsalted butter over medium heat. Whisk in the flour and cook for 1 minute, stirring constantly.

Phase 04

Add Dairy and Broth: Gradually pour in whole milk and chicken broth while whisking, cooking for 3 to 4 minutes until the mixture thickens and becomes smooth.

Phase 05

Season Sauce: Stir in Dijon mustard, garlic powder, onion powder, salt, and black pepper until fully incorporated. Remove sauce from heat.

Phase 06

Add Cheese to Sauce: Mix in 1 cup shredded sharp cheddar cheese and stir until the cheese is melted and sauce is creamy.

Phase 07

Combine Protein and Vegetables: In a large mixing bowl, add cooked chicken, blanched broccoli, and the prepared cheese sauce. Toss gently until everything is evenly coated.

Phase 08

Transfer and Layer: Spread the chicken and broccoli mixture evenly into the prepared baking dish.

Phase 09

Add Cheese Layer: Sprinkle the remaining 1/2 cup sharp cheddar cheese evenly over the surface.

Phase 10

Assemble Topping: In a small bowl, toss panko breadcrumbs with olive oil and red pepper flakes if desired. Distribute breadcrumb mixture evenly over casserole.

Phase 11

Bake: Bake uncovered for 25 to 30 minutes, or until bubbling and the topping is golden brown.

Phase 12

Rest and Serve: Allow casserole to cool for 5 minutes prior to serving.

Necessary tools

  • 9x13-inch baking dish
  • Medium saucepan
  • Mixing bowls
  • Whisk
  • Steamer or pot for blanching broccoli

Allergy details

Review each component for potential allergens and consult with healthcare professionals if you're uncertain.
  • Contains dairy from cheese, milk, and butter.
  • Contains wheat from flour and panko breadcrumbs.
  • Check labels of processed ingredients for potential hidden allergens.

Nutritional information (each portion)

These values are offered as a general guide and shouldn't replace professional medical guidance.
  • Energy: 420
  • Fat: 21 g
  • Carbohydrates: 21 g
  • Protein: 36 g